The number and cost of natural disasters are increasing: we must reverse the course - a reflection on the occasion of the International Day for the Reduction of Natural Disasters
The data speak to us: we're getting more and more exposed. The cost of damage caused by natural disasters - floods, storms, hurricanes, extreme heat peaks, droughts, fires and landslides - has increased by 20 times in the last 50 years. According to research conducted between Italy and the United States by Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna of Pisa and Pennsylvania State University, if in the 70s each catastrophic event cost 500 million dollars, today it has reached the cost of 10 billion. The most significant increase concerns the most temperate areas of the planet such as Europe.
The International Day for the Reduction of Natural Disasters, held every October 13, celebrates the ways in which people and communities work to reduce their exposure to natural disasters, spreading awareness of the importance of preventing as much as possible extreme events. But what is meant by natural disasters? These are catastrophic events that attack and adversely affect the ecosystem. They can consist of natural phenomena or phenomena of human origin and are distinguished by the large number of living beings affected, the degree of impairment that the environmental disaster impresses on them and the size of the area involved. There are also cases where circumstances are encouraged by the action of the animals themselves, especially in the case of species artificially introduced into a habitat other than their original one.
There is considerable room for improvement because the most frequent types of disaster are human activities, which can therefore change direction and intensity. Risk factors include the exploitation of mineral reserves and water resources, deforestation, the production of chemicals and nuclear energy, oil extraction and military testing. According to the Italian-American survey, which took into account 5% of the most catastrophic events, the cost of the damage caused has increased each year by about 5 million dollars. The economic parameter, which is clearly not the only important one, explains well, however, how fundamental it is to change course and pursue sustainable activities.
Latest news
DEEP DIVE: The Alarming State of the Ocean – Inspiring Action and Searching for Solutions (Webinar)
In celebration of World Ocean Day, MEDSEA invites you to the online event "Deep Dive: The Alarming State of the Ocean", a detailed analysis of the challenges that oceans are…
Fire Monitoring Test successfully conducted in Santu Lussurgiu thanks to IoT Technologies
At the end of April, a major breakthrough in fire prevention technology was achieved in the forests of San Leonardo. Thanks to pre-fire detection sensors, an IoT (Internet of Things) technology developed and…
REST COAST, at the annual meeting in Groningen, demonstrates the effectiveness of natural restoration of aquatic systems
The standstill of the Nature Restoration Law, the European law on nature restoration, stalled in its final approval phase in the Council due to the hesitations of some Member States, has…
TransformAr makes a stop in Finland for the sixth Consortium Meeting
In mid-April, the sixth Consortium meeting of the H2020 TransformAr Project was held in Lappeenranta, recognized as the Climate Capital of Finland. This city truly exemplifies sustainability, with 100% of waste recycled and all…
Launch of the PLASTRON Project in Genoa: A Cross-Border Initiative for the marin Plastic & Paper Recycling
The PLASTRON project is about to start. With the goal of improving the sustainability of local communities by providing knowledge and tools for collecting and transforming plastic from the coast…
Wetland4Change to Address Climate Change with Wetlands, Kickoff in Sofia
Last week, hosted by the University of Forestry in Sofia, the kickoff of "Wetland4Change" took place, marking the start of an ambitious Interreg Euro-MED project within the Natural Heritage Mission aimed at…
The Capo Carbonara Marine Protected Area towards a New Zoning with Blue4All
A new co-management model to reorganise marine protected areas, benefiting from all the tools and knowledge provided by the Blue4All project will be soon implemented in Sardinia. Later last month, preliminary meetings…
TransformAr, Adaptation Pathways to Climate Change for Fishing Validated, All Set for Sensor Installation
TransformAr enters its most operational phase at the pilot site in Oristano where, in March, the MEDSEA team met with the Municipality of Terralba and the fishermen of the San Giovanni Lagoon from the Marceddì Consortium to…
Revitalizing the Mediterranean: ARTEMIS Project Unites Environment and Innovation
March marked the launch of "Artemis", a project of the Interreg Euro-MED Programme that seeks to combine the ecological benefits of seagrass with innovative financial strategies, such as Payment for Ecosystem…
Petit Noirs: From Senegal to Arborea to Combat Illegal Immigration with Mussel Farming
Sustainable mussel farming in Arborea becomes an international example with a project linking Dakar, Senegal, with Sardinia, aiming to combat illegal immigration and generate economic opportunities.
The Charm of Wetlands in Sardinia: Over a Thousand Visitors in the World Wetlands Day Event Calendar in Sardinia"
With over 30 events, from January 27 to March 10, 2024, the MEDSEA World Wetlands Day in Sardinia comes to a close. The initiative, which falls in the month when wetlands are…
First Meeting of the DesirMED Project in Venice: A Step Forward in Climate Adaptation in the Mediterranean
Last month, the historic city of Venice hosted the first meeting of DesirMED, a project funded by the HORIZON Europe program aimed at addressing one of the most pressing challenges of…
Sails Towards the Future: The UniCa Sailing Team and the Challenge of Eco-Sustainable Boats in Sardinia
In Sardinia, circular and low-impact solutions for water sports and sailing are being studied. The University of Cagliari, together with the UniCa Sailing Team, is working on the construction of an…
The first General Assembly kicked off in Lecce: for a more resilient MPAs network
The first General Assembly of the "Blue 4 All" project took place in Lecce from January 23 to 26, 2024. The event, hosted by the CMCC Climate - Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate…
It's Time to Celebrate Wetlands: join World Wetlands Day Sardegna 2024
In Sardinia, February is the month of wetlands! We celebrate World Wetlands Day on the occasion of February 2nd, which marks the 53rd anniversary of the establishment of the RAMSAR Convention for…
TransformAR Reaches Halfway: The Progress in the San Giovanni Lagoon
TransformAR, at the pilot site of Marceddì-San Giovanni (Terralba) in Sardinia, one of the six demonstration sites of the project, is gaining momentum. The project, which develops transformative adaptation solutions to climate change…
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4